Why build a ground tuner?
The conductivity of your ground varies from
one location to the next. This is of particular note to the mobile
or portable radio station. Using short vertical or end fed antennas
a good low resistance ground is required for efficient operation
as you are tuning your antenna against this ground often shown
illustrated as a dotted line representing the missing half of
the earth side of the dipole.
If your radio station is located in an apartment
or double story building then the Ground tuner attached to a suitable
counterpoise can act as an Artificial Earth.
Construction
Notes
Building the coil
Locate a wood dowel or hollow object 37mm
in diameter and fasten one end of the copper wire by screw or
self tapper and close wind on 13 turns
. Then space the turns evenly apart about
3mm by stretching out the coil on the former and fasten
the end with another screw.
Next cut some acrylic (Perspex ) to 37mm width
and length 110mm. Measure the distance between the screws on your
former and centre on the acrylic and drill two mounting holes
3mm.
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Parts List
R1: Variable resistor 50k/ohm
S1: Switch single pole 12 way
C1: Capacitor variable 500pf air spaced (1mm
recommended), insulated shaft extension
C2: Capacitor 10nF (103)
D1: Diode point contact germanium diode 1N34
OA91
L1: Toroid T50-2
M1: Meter 50 or 100ma
Montage: Enamelled copper wire 1.8 or 2mm
(14swg)and 0.5mm(24swg)
L2: See below
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