Antenna Manuscript 
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              Table of Contents
                
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              Table of Contents
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              Page
                
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               Chapter 1:  
              Beverage Antenna 
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              Intro
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              1.1
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               Field 
                Beverage Antenna 
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              The Wonderful Beverage Antenna (UA3ZNW)
               
             | 
             
               1.2 
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               Backyard Beverage 
                Antenna 
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               Universal Beverage 
                Antenna (VA3ZNW) 
             | 
             
               1.7 
                
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               Modified Beverage Antenna (VA3ZNW) 
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               1.14 
                
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               Beverage Antenna: Theoretical Look on Practical Result  
                (VA3ZNW) 
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               1.21 
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               Conclusion 
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               1.34 
                
                
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              Chapter 2:  
                
              HF Helical Antennas 
                
             | 
             
                 
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               Intro 
             | 
             
               2.1 
                
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               Old 
                Helical Antennas 
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               Small 
                Sized Helical Antennas (20 meters, UA0RW) 
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               2.2 
                
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               Window Helical 
                Antennas 
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               Indoor Helical 
                Antenna for the 20- and 17- meter Band for K1 (VA3ZNW) 
                
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               2.5 
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               Helical Window 
                Antenna for the 20 meter Band (RU4SJ) 
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               2.8 
                
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               Backyard Helical 
                Antenna 
               
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               Helical 
                Antenna for the 20- meter Band (VA3ZNW) 
                
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               2.9 
                
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               Balcony Helical 
                Antennas 
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               RX3MS 
                Helical Antennas (HF- Bands) 
             | 
             
               2.12 
                
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               UR5WCA Balcony Antenna for 7, 10 and 14 
                
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               2.16 
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               A Helical Loop Antenna for the 20-meters Band (UA9JKW) 
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               2.19 
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               Directional Helical Antennas 
                
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               Directional Helical Antennas (20 meters, 
                UA0RW) 
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               2.21 
                
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               Additional 
                Source 
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               Shortened Helical Antennas 
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               2.25 
                
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               Conclusion 
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               2.26 
                
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              Chapter 3:  
                
              Magnetic Loop Antennas 
                
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               Intro 
             | 
             
               3.1 
                
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               Transmitting 
                Magnetic Loop Antennas 
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               Magnetic 
                Loop from the 1928  (120- 
                40 meters) 
             | 
             
               3.2 
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               Once Again About Magnetic Loop 
                Antenna (80- 15 meters, RK3ZK) 
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               3.3 
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               EW6BN Hula- Hoop Magnetic Loop 
                Antenna (20 meters, EW6BN) 
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               3.4 
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               Simple Magnetic 
                Loop Antenna for a Journey (80- 10 meters, R2DHF) 
             | 
             
               3.6 
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               Ferrite Transmitting 
                Magnetic Loop Antennas 
             | 
             
                 
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               Ferrite Magnetic Antenna for the 160 and 80- 
                meter Bands (UA6CA, UA6ACA)  
             | 
             
               3.8 
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               Experimenters 
                with VHF Transmitting Magnetic Loop Antennas 
             | 
             
                 
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               Experimenters 
                with the VHF Magnetic Loop (2- meters, RK3ZK) 
             | 
             
               3.9 
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               Receiving Magnetic 
                Loop Antennas 
             | 
             
                 
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               Old Receiving Magnetic Loop Antennas 
                (LW, MW, RK3ZK) 
             | 
             
               3.11 
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               Two 
                Receiving Magnetic Loop Antennas from Old Magazines (MW) 
             | 
             
               3.17 
             | 
          
           
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               Two Receiving Magnetic Loop Antennas 
                (MW, UA3AJO) 
                
                
             | 
             
               3.18 
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            |  
                 
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               Chapter 3: Magnetic 
                Loop Antennas 
                
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               Ferrite Magnetic Antenna for the 160, 80 and 
                40- meter Bands 
              (UA6CA, 
                UA6ACA)  
               
             | 
             
               3.19 
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               Receiving Field HF Loop Antenna 
                (40- 10 meters, UU9JAN) 
             | 
             
               3.20 
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               Conclusion 
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               3.22 
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              Chapter 4:  
                
              Apartment Antennas 
                
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               Intro 
             | 
             
               4.1 
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            |  
                 
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               Window Antennas 
                
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               Urban Antenna (80, 40, 20- meters, 
                RU4SJ) 
             | 
             
               4.2 
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               Simple Window Loop Antenna (20- 10- meters, RA9SUS) 
             | 
             
               4.4 
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               Broadband Indoor Antenna (160- 
                10- meters, VA3ZNW) 
             | 
             
               4.5 
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               Window Dipole 
                Antennas with Capacitive Loads for the 6 and 10- meters (VA3ZNW) 
             | 
             
               4.8 
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               Antenna for 50 and 70- MHz Band (ES4UY, UY5ON) 
             | 
             
               4.12 
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               Balcony Antennas 
                
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               Shortened Dipole 
                Balcony Antenna for the 20- meter Band (RN9AAA)    
             | 
             
               4.14 
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               Shortened Antenna 
                G5RV for 14- 50- MHz Bands 
                (UY5ON) 
             | 
             
               4.17 
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               Attic Antennas 
                
             | 
             
                 
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               Attic Antenna for 40-, 30-, 20-, 
                17-, 15-, 12 and 10 meter Band 
             | 
             
               4.18 
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            |  
                 
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               Unusual Antennas 
                
             | 
             
                 
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               Lawn Antenna (40- 10- meters, K2MIJ) 
             | 
             
               4.19 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Additional Source 
                
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
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               Jones Antenna Handbook 
             | 
             
               4.21 
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            |  
                 
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               Conclusion 
                
                
             | 
             
               4.22 
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               Chapter 5:  
                
              Antennas for Limited Space 
                
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Intro 
             | 
             
               5.1 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Dipole 
                Antennas 
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
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               Simple Folded Dipole Antenna for 
                the 20- meter Band (UA4HAZ) 
             | 
             
               5.2 
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               Old 
                CDs in Antenna for 10 meter Band (UA9XBI) 
             | 
             
               5.4 
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               L- Antennas 
             | 
             
                 
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               Simple Broadband 
                Antenna for the 40- meter Band (VA3ZNW) 
             | 
             
               5.5 
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            |  
                 
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               L-Vertical Antenna for Nearest Objects for The 40- 
                and 20- meter Bands (UR0GT) 
             | 
             
               5.10 
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            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Unusual Antennas 
                
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               WB4ENE Minimal Reactance Antenna 
                (160- 10- meters, WB4ENE) 
             | 
             
               5.13 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
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               Compact Cage 
                Antenna (10- meters, RU3ARJ) 
             | 
             
               5.14 
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            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Conclusion 
             | 
             
               5.16 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
              Chapter 6:  
                
              Antennas for Limited Open Space 
                
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Intro 
             | 
             
               6.1 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
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               Multiband Loop 
                Antennas 
                
             | 
             
                 
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            |  
                 
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               Simple 
                All- Band HF- Antenna (US4EM) 
             | 
             
               6.2 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
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               Circle Antenna 
                (160- 10- meters, RA3ARN) 
             | 
             
               6.3 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
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               Vertical Antennas 
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
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               Practical 
                Design of Open- Sleeve Antennas for Upper HF- Bands (UA3AVR) 
             | 
             
               6.4 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Two Vertical Antennas for 20-, 15- and 10- 
                meter Bands (UR0GT) 
             | 
             
               6.5 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Vertical 
                Antenna for the 20-, 15-, 10- meter Bands (Antenna UW4HW) 
             | 
             
               6.7 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               RA3AAE 
                Antenna for the 10- and 2- meter Band 
             | 
             
               6.9 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
                 
              Chapter 6: Antennas 
                for Limited Open Space 
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Multiband 
                Vertical Stub Antennas (RN9RQ) (40, 20, 15, 10- meters) 
             | 
             
               6.11 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Vertical for the 20- meter Band 
                (R9WI) 
             | 
             
               6.14 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               UN7CI 
                Vertical Antenna for 7, 14 and 21- MHz 
             | 
             
               6.16 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Ground 
                Plane Antenna for 40, 20, 15 and 10- meter Bands (UA3FE) 
             | 
             
               6.17 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               A Five 
                Bands Vertical Trap Antenna (UL7GCC) (80, 40, 20, 15, 10- meters) 
             | 
             
               6.20 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Vertical 
                Open Stub Antenna for the 40 and 20- meter Band (UR0GT) 
             | 
             
               6.21 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Bidirectional Vertical Antenna for the 20- 
                meter Band (UR0GT) 
             | 
             
               6.22 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Small Vertical for the 80- meter Band (UR0GT)   
             | 
             
               6.23 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Sloper Antennas 
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Broadband Sloper for the 80- meter Band (UA6CA) 
             | 
             
               6.24 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Two Slopers for 
                All Traditional Five HF-Bands (UA6CA) 
             | 
             
               6.25 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Inverted V Antennas 
                
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Shortened 
                Antenna for the 160- meter Band (RA3ARN) 
             | 
             
               6.26 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Dipole 
                Antenna for 40- and 20- meter Bands (DL1BA) 
             | 
             
               6.28 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Modified Dipole Antenna DL1BA for 40- and 
                20- meter Bands (RW4HFN) 
             | 
             
               6.30 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Modified DL1BA Dipole Antenna for 40- and 
                20- meter Bands with additional 10- or 15- meter    Band (RW4HFN) 
                
             | 
             
               6.32 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Modified DL1BA Dipole Antenna for 40-, 20-, 
                15-, and 10- meter Bands (RW4HFN) 
             | 
             
               6.33 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Delta Loop Antennas 
                
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Delta 
                Loop for 40- and 20- meter Band (UR0GT) 
             | 
             
               6.34 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Half 
                Loop Antenna for the 80-, 40,- 20,- and 15- meter Bands (UR0GT) 
             | 
             
               6.35 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Unusual Antennas 
                
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Simple HF Antenna for the 20-, 17-, 15-, 12- and 10- meter Band (RA4NF) 
             | 
             
               6.36 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
                 
              Conclusion 
             | 
             
               6.37 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
              Chapter 7: 
               UA6AGW Antennas 
                 
                
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Intro 
             | 
             
               7.1 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               UA6AGW Antennas for 80 and 40- 
                meters (UA6AGW) 
             | 
             
               7.2 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               UA6AGW 
                Antennas: Modification and Development (40 meters)  (UA6AGW) 
             | 
             
               7.6 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Directional 
                UA6AGW Antenna V. 7.00 (40 meters) 
                (UA6AGW) 
             | 
             
               7.10 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               UA6AGW Field Antenna: 
                V.40.21 (40 meters)  (UA6AGW) 
             | 
             
               7.14 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               UA6AGW Antenna: 
                V.40.20 (40 meters)  (UA6AGW) 
             | 
             
               7.18 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               UA6AGW Antenna: V. 20-10.51 (14.0- 
                29.5- MHz) (UA6AGW) 
             | 
             
               7.19 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               UA6AGW Antenna 
                in Experimenters by RU1OZ (20 and 17 meters) 
             | 
             
               7.23 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               R3PIN Experimenters with UA6AGW Antenna   
                (10 meters) 
             | 
             
               7.25 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Conclusion 
             | 
             
               7.28 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
              Chapter 
                8: 
              Antennas for 
                Unlimited Open Space 
                
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Intro 
             | 
             
               8.1 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Wire Antennas 
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Simple Wire Antenna for All HF- Bands (UA6CA) 
             | 
             
               8.2 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Loop Antennas 
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Compact Antenna for 160- meter Band for the DX- Window (UR0GT) 
             | 
             
               8.3 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Delta Antenna for 80-, 40-, 20- and 15- meter Bands (UR0GT) 
             | 
             
               8.4 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Delta 
                for the 80 and 40- meters (RZ3DK) 
             | 
             
               8.5 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               UB5UG 
                Rectangular Loop Antenna (40- meters) 
             | 
             
               8.6 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Butterfly 
                Antenna for the 20 meters (UA9XBI) 
                
                
             | 
             
               8.8 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Chapter 8: Antennas for Unlimited Open Space 
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Inverted-Vee Antennas 
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Antenna for 80-, 40-, 20-, 17-, 15-, 12-, 
                and 10- meter Bands (UA6CA) 
             | 
             
               8.9 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Asymmetrical I.V. for the 80 and 40- meters (UR0GT) 
             | 
             
               8.11 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Two DEWD Inverted-Vee 
                for the 80- meters (UR0GT) 
             | 
             
               8.12 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Windom 
                Antennas 
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Windom Compendium from 
                RZ9CJ (80-, 40-, 30,- 20-, 17-, 15-, 12-, and 10- meters) 
             | 
             
               8.14 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               UA6CA Windom Antenna for 80-, 40-, 20- and 
                10- meter Bands 
             | 
             
               8.15 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               UR0GT Windom Antenna (40,- 20,  and 10- meters) 
             | 
             
               8.16 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Conical Windom Antenna (UA4QA, 20- 
                meters) 
             | 
             
               8.17 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Dipole 
                Antennas 
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Nadenenko 
                Dipole Antenna (40- 6 meters) 
             | 
             
               8.18 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Off 
                Center Fed Dipole Antenna for 80- 40- 20- 15- and 10- meter Bands 
             | 
             
               8.19 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               UP2NV Antenna for 80-, 40-, and 15- meter 
                Bands 
             | 
             
               8.20 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Two 
                Multiband Asymmetrical Dipole Antennas: 
              80/40/20/10- meter bands (UR0GT) 
               
             | 
             
               8.21 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Two DEWD Dipole Antennas for the 
                80- meters (UR0GT) 
             | 
             
               8.22 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Stub 
                Matching DEWD Dipole for the 80- meters (UR0GT) 
             | 
             
               8.23 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Dipole 
                Antenna for the 80- meters With Rectangular UR0GT- Match 
             | 
             
               8.24 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Dipole 
                Antenna for the 80- meters With Triangular UR0GT- Match 
             | 
             
               8.25 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Narrow 
                DEWD Dipole Antenna for the 80- meters (UR0GT) 
             | 
             
               8.26 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Narrow 
                DEWD Dipole Antenna for the 80- meters with an Inductance Matching 
                (UR0GT) 
             | 
             
               8.27 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Narrow 
                DEWD Dipole Antenna for the 80- meters with a Stub Matching (UR0GT) 
             | 
             
               8.28 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Super 
                Narrow DEWD Dipole Antenna for the 80- meters with A Stub Matching 
                (UR0GT) 
                
                
             | 
             
               8.29 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Chapter 8: Antennas 
                for Unlimited Open Space 
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Vertical 
                Antennas 
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Ground Plane for the 40,-30,-20 and 17- meter Bands (R7AA) 
             | 
             
               8.30 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Top Fed Five Bands Vertical Antenna 
                (40,- 20,- 15,- and 10 meters, UB5UG) 
             | 
             
               8.35 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               DEWD Vertical for the 80- meters 
                (UR0GT) 
             | 
             
               8.37 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Conclusion 
             | 
             
               8.39 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
              Chapter 
                9:  
              Field 
                Antennas  
                
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Intro 
             | 
             
               9.1 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               UN7CI 
                Delta Loop Antenna for 7, 10, 14 and 21- MHz 
             | 
             
               9.2 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Simple 
                Field One- Wire- Length HF Antennas (40- 10 meters, UA6HJQ) 
             | 
             
               9.4 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Field 
                Antenna for FT- 817 (40- 10 meters, UU9JEW) 
             | 
             
               9.8 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Fast 
                Made a Half Wave Antenna for 80 meters (RK3ZK) 
             | 
             
               9.10 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Field 
                Antenna for the 40 meters (UA6HJQ) 
             | 
             
               9.12 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Efficient Field Low Height Dipole Antenna 
                for the 20- meter Band (UA6HJQ) 
             | 
             
               9.16 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Expedition 
                Two Elements Antenna for the 20- meter Band (UA9XBI) 
             | 
             
               9.20 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Conclusion 
             | 
             
               9.22 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
              Chapter 
                10:  
              ATU 
                and RF Transformers  
                
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Intro 
             | 
             
               10.1 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               HF ATU 
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Something 
                about Antenna Tuning Units (RK3ZK) 
             | 
             
               10.2 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Simple HF ATU on Lengths of Coaxial Cable 
                (VA3ZNW) 
                
                
             | 
             
               10.9 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Chapter 10: ATU and RF Transformers 
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Pocket Antenna Tuner (UN7CI) 
             | 
             
               10.13 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               HF 
                ATU for Symmetrical Ladder 
                Line 
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Converting 
                Antenna Tuner MFJ-962D for Operation with Symmetrical Ladder Line 
                (RK3DL) 
                
             | 
             
               10.16 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Symmetrical ATU (DL1BA ex UK8BA) 
             | 
             
               10.17 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               ATU 
                for 6 meters 
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Antenna 
                Tuning Unit for 6-meters (RK3ZK) 
             | 
             
               10.19 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               RF Transformers 
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Broadband Transformer 50/200 Ohm (RZ9CJ) 
             | 
             
               10.20 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Two Broadband Symmetrical Transformers for 
                HF and VHF Bands (UY5ON, ES4UY) 
             | 
             
               10.22 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               RX Transformer 
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Insulation RX Transformer (VA3ZNW) 
             | 
             
               10.23 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Conclusion 
             | 
             
               10.26 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
              Appendix 
                
             | 
             
                 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Lighting 
                Tank Calculator 
             | 
             
               A1 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
               Wire 
                Metric Diameter/Gauge Standart  
             | 
             
               A2 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
             | 
             
                
              Wave 
                kHz/meter  
             | 
             
               A3 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
              www.antentop.org 
             | 
             
                 
              Page C- 9 
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
              Thanks 
                to our Contributors! 
                
             | 
          
           
            |  
                 
              
                 
                  |  
                     UA0RW 
                   | 
                   
                     RX3MS 
                   | 
                   
                     UR5WCA 
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                     RU4SJ 
                   | 
                   
                     UA9JKW 
                   | 
                   
                     EW6BN 
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                     R2DHF 
                   | 
                   
                     UA3AJO 
                   | 
                   
                     VA3ZNW 
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                     UA6CA 
                   | 
                   
                     UA6ACA 
                   | 
                   
                     UU9JAN 
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                     RK3ZK 
                   | 
                   
                     RA9SUS 
                   | 
                   
                     UY5ON 
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                     RN9AAA 
                   | 
                   
                     K2MIJ 
                   | 
                   
                     UA4HAZ 
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                     UA9XBI 
                   | 
                   
                     UR0GT 
                   | 
                   
                     WB4ENE 
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                     RU3ARJ 
                   | 
                   
                     US4EM 
                   | 
                   
                     RA3ARN 
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                     UA3AVR 
                   | 
                   
                     UW4HW 
                   | 
                   
                     RA3AAE 
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                     RN9RQ 
                   | 
                   
                     R9WI 
                   | 
                   
                     UN7CI 
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                     UA3FE 
                   | 
                   
                     UL7GCC 
                   | 
                   
                     RA3ARN 
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                     DL1BA 
                   | 
                   
                     RW4HFN 
                   | 
                   
                     RA4NF 
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                     UA6AGW 
                   | 
                   
                     R3PIN 
                   | 
                   
                     RU1OZ 
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                     RZ3DK 
                   | 
                   
                     UB5UG 
                   | 
                   
                     RZ9CJ 
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                     UA4QA 
                   | 
                   
                     UP2NV 
                   | 
                   
                     R7AA 
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                   
                       
                   | 
                 
                 
                  |  
                     RK3DL 
                   | 
                   
                     UA6HJQ 
                   | 
                   
                     UU9JEW 
                   | 
                 
               
               
             | 
          
          
           
             | 
             | 
             | 
             | 
             | 
             | 
             |